Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police中考考点

精讲整理

• ★versus prep 对 (对抗的概念)
• VS 就是versus的缩写,读音不变
• Christmas Eve : 圣诞前夜
• Father Christmas : 圣诞老人
• Santa Claus : 圣诞老人(美国常用)
• ★accompany v 陪伴, 随行
• I'll accompany you to your hotel. / I'll accompany you home.
• ★approach v 走近
• come nearer and nearer = approach
• the old man approaches 80 years old
• approach sb : 离某人越来越近
• he is approaching me
• approach n 途径, 方法
• we have found an approach to success.
• should : 应该(我认为)
• ought to : 应该(义务上)
• you should knock at the door.
• you ought to knock at the door.
• sb+weigh+体重
• lose weight 减肥
• ★fortunate adj 幸运的
• lucky : 有运气的, 幸运的 = fortunate
• take to : 把...送到
• dress up as : 打扮成为
• dress up : 打扮
• a guard of honour : 仪仗队
• set off : 出发
• should have done : 原本应该做而没做 : You should have come earlier.
• needn't have done : 过去不必做但是做了
• ought to : 应该: ought to have done 也表示原本应该做而没做
• 所有的情态动词+have done都跟过去有关
• 1、跟虚拟语气有关的 : would have done
• 2、表示推测句型 : may/must/can't have done
• as＝because
• hold up the traffic : 阻碍交通
• off＝away from离开什么地方
• must+v推测 ; have to: 不得不
• afterwards＝later后来
• it was fortunate that...
• should跟现在有关系
• should have done跟过去有关系
• let sb off(go) : 让某人走(离开)
• 情态动词+have done一定和过去有关系
• 1、表示推测的过去 : must/can't/may
• 2、虚拟语气相连 : would have done
• 3、should have done : 原本该做但是没做
• 4、needn't have done : 原本不必做但是做了
• let sb off : 让某人走 / let sb down : 让某人失望 / let sb in/out : 让某人进来/出去
• 情态动词如果后面加动词原形,认为跟现在或将来有关,一旦要和过去有关,一定在情态动词后面加have done
• = 1 \* GB3 ①seem加形容词 = 2 \* GB3 ②加不定式 = 3 \* GB3 ③it seemed that句型 = 4 \* GB3 ④seem后加as if从句: 看起来似乎
• After的后面可以直接加doing,也可以加having done