考点练习
第 1 / 4 题
本课最核心的情节反转是什么？
选择题精讲
2Multiple choice questions
6He was barking ______let him in.未做
a. for someone to
b. in case someone
c. so someone to
d. so that someone
显示答案与解析
答案：A
so that引导目的状语从句
in case 以防万一, 如果: +句子,(状语从句,不会出现将来式)
EG.:Bring your umbrella in case it rains
so表示结果 : 引导句子,so 一旦出现会加句子,而to 是不定式是非谓语
to do 不定式做目的状语
for sb to do sth = so that sb do sth
7As soon as he______ the gate from the outside he comes into the garden.未做
a. will open b.opens
c. is opening
d. has been opening
显示答案与解析
as soon as引导状语从句
状语从句中使用一般现在时取代一般将来时
be opening强调动作正在发生
has been doing现在完成进行时强调从过去延续到现在,并且不将延续
补充精讲
3New words and expressions
- 生词和短语
- ★bark v 狗叫
- the dog is barking
- somebody is barking某人在咆哮
- ★press v 按, 压
- pressure [πρεΦΕ(ρ)] n.压, 压力, 电压, 压迫, 强制, 紧迫
- ★paw n 脚爪
- cat's paw被人所利用的人(由寓言而来)
- I don't want to be a cat's paw我才不想被人利用
- ★latch n 门闩
- bar门闩,但与latch是有区别的
- ★expert n 专家
- expert at/in在某一方面是专家
- expert at/in doing sth : expert at/in opening the door.
- ★develop v 养成
- develop the film冲洗胶卷
- develop : 发展
- developing skills: 发展技巧 / fluency in English : 流利英语
- fluency [5φλυΕνσι] n.流利, 流畅, 雄辩
- developing country : 发展中国家 / developed country发达国家
- ed 强调已经,ing 强调正在,有时态的区别
- boiling water滚开水 / boiled water开水
- ★habit n 习惯(指个人习惯)
- custom : 风俗, 习俗 / customs海关 / customer顾客
- ★remove v 拆掉, 取下
- remove sth from从...挪走
课文讲解
- let sb do
- let sb in让某人进来 / let sb out让某人出去 / let sb down让某人失望
- let’s 省略式,口语
- front gate 前门
- would＝used to 过去常常
- every time＝when 当什么时候,后面可以是点,可以是段
- the monment＝as soon as
- when 当什么时候,后面可以是点,可以是段
- the monment一...就...(强调的是瞬间)
- every time : 每次, 每当
- every time I turn to lesson 59, i will remember my teacher
- The dog used to bark the front gate to let(make) somebody open the door.
- complaim of抱怨
- spend time doing花费某段时间去做某事
- it takes sb事情做主语
- sb spend time人做主语
- train sb to do 训练某人做某事
- press his paw 可省略为press the latch
- press the button / press the figure on the button
- button [5βΘτν] n.钮扣, [计]按钮 v.扣住, 扣紧
- going out shopping 加了out 强调外出
- so that : 以便于, 为了(表达目的)
- after this
- got : 是谓语动词 / have seen 也是谓语动词
- so annoyed (that)
- so...that...如此...以至于, 结果状语从句, 可以省略一个词,so 或 that 都可以
- so that:目的状语从句必须具备一个特征, 在动词前面一定要出现情态动词
- since(加在尾巴上) = since then : 从那时起到现在为止
Special difficulties
- 难点
- 表达目的几种方式:to / in order to / in order that / so as to+原形/so that+目的状语从句
- to+动词原形, that+从句
- 目的状语从句必须具备一个特征, 在动词前面一定要出现情态动词
- 目的状语从句当中不存在want, 只有to do
- 非谓语动词的否定形式在结构前面
- 如果发现do的动作不是由主语做的, 而是由其他人做的, 在to的前面加for sb
- 不定式的逻辑主语for sb to do sth