课文 · 精读
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Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer.
牙科医生们总是在你无法作出回答的时候向你提出问题
时间关系:Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. 通过时间连接词安排动作先后,重点看两个动作的发生顺序。
My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while.
我的牙科医生刚刚给我拔掉了一颗牙,叫我休息一会儿
时间关系:My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. 通过时间连接词安排动作先后,重点看两个动作的发生顺序。
I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool.
我想说点什么,但我嘴里塞满了药棉
非谓语与动作关系:I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. 中的 -ing 或 to do 补充说明动作的时间、目的或伴随情况。
He knew I collected match boxes and asked me whether my collection was growing.
他知道我收集火柴盒,于是问我收藏的米柴盒是否在增加
第 4 句:先确定主语和谓语,再结合上下文判断本句在故事中的作用。
He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London.
接着他又问我的兄弟近来如何,问我是否喜欢伦敦的新工作
第 5 句:先确定主语和谓语,再结合上下文判断本句在故事中的作用。
In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises.
作为对这些问题的回答,我不是点头,就是发出奇怪的声音
非谓语与动作关系:In answer to these questions I either nodded or made strange noises. 中的 -ing 或 to do 补充说明动作的时间、目的或伴随情况。
Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been.
与此同时,我的舌头正在忙着寻找刚拔掉的那颗牙的伤口
完成时提示:Meanwhile, my tongue was busy searching out the hole where the tooth had been. 把动作与另一个时间点联系起来,注意完成时的过去分词。
I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything.
我突然非常着急起来,但却什么也说不出来
第 8 句:先确定主语和谓语,再结合上下文判断本句在故事中的作用。
When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth.
当那位牙医最后将药棉从我嘴中取出时,我总算有可能告诉他,他拔错了牙
时间关系:When the dentist at last removed the cotton wool from my mouth, I was able to tell him that he had pulled out the wrong tooth. 通过时间连接词安排动作先后,重点看两个动作的发生顺序。
单元概要
你想对我说什么吗?:Why did the writer become very worried? 本课按完整课文逐句精读,重点整理词汇、短语和与原文直接相关的语法。
精读导图 你想对我说什么吗? 复述提示 Dentists always ask questions when it is impossible for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled out one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a while. I tried to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool.
单词表
| 单词 | 音标 | 释义 | 精讲 |
|---|---|---|---|
| pull | /pʊl/ | v. 拔 |
|
| collect | /kəˈlekt/ | v. 搜集 |
|
| collection | /kəˈlekʃn/ | n. 收藏品,收集品 |
|
| nod | /nɒd/ | v. 点头 |
|
| meanwhile | /ˈmiːnwaɪl/ | adv. 同时 |
|
| cotton wool 药棉 | — | — | — |
短语
| 短语 | 意思 |
|---|---|
| pull out a tooth | 拔牙 |
| for a while | 一会儿 |
| ask sb. whether | 询问某人是否 |
| in answer to | 作为对……的回答 |
| search out | 找出 |
| at last | 最后;终于 |
语法点
过去完成时
had just pulled out、had told、had been 表示在后续叙述动作前已经发生。
相似句:
- He had just left when I arrived.
- The train had gone before we reached the station.
either ... or ...
I either nodded or made strange noises 表示两种回答方式二选一。
相似句:
- You can either stay or leave.
- She either walks or takes a bus.
读写提示
- 复述时按原文顺序覆盖每一句,不只背重要句。
- 注意同一词在课文中的词性、搭配和时态。
- 结尾保留课文的反转或幽默效果。
考点
2
考点
2第 1 / 2 题
Why did the writer become very worried?
选择题精讲
1
选择题精讲
1Multiple choice questions
11Meanwhile my tongue was busy....______ my tongue was busy...未做
a. However
b. In the mean time
c. Nevertheless d.Although
显示答案与解析
meanwhile=at the same time =in the mean time