学习盒子StudyBox
新概念课文精读上册完整精读

新概念英语二 · 上册 · 精读资料卡

导出 / 打印

课文 · 精读

108%
A public house which was recently bought by Mr.
伊恩.汤普森先生最近才买的一个小酒店现在又要卖出去
定语从句：A public house which was recently bought by Mr. 中的关系词把补充信息接在名词后，先找它修饰的先行词。
Ian Thompson is up for sale.
汤普森先生之所以想卖它，是因为那里常闹鬼
第 2 句：先确定主语和谓语，再结合上下文判断本句在故事中的作用。
Mr.
他告诉我有天夜里他怎么也睡不着，因为他听到酒吧里传来一阵奇怪的响声
第 3 句：先确定主语和谓语，再结合上下文判断本句在故事中的作用。
Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted.
第二天早上，他发现酒吧间的门被椅子堵上了，家具也被挪动过
非谓语与动作关系：Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. 中的 -ing 或 to do 补充说明动作的时间、目的或伴随情况。
He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.
虽然汤普森临睡觉时把灯关了，但早晨灯却都亮着
定语从句：He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. 中的关系词把补充信息接在名词后，先找它修饰的先行词。
The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved.
他还说他发现了5只空的威士忌瓶子，肯定是鬼魂昨天晚上喝的
定语从句：The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. 中的关系词把补充信息接在名词后，先找它修饰的先行词。
Though Mr.
当我暗示说一定是村里有些人来喝不花钱的酒时，汤普森先生摇了摇头
第 7 句：先确定主语和谓语，再结合上下文判断本句在故事中的作用。
Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.
村里的人已经告诉他，即使他把小酒店白送人，他们也不要
时间关系：Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. 通过时间连接词安排动作先后，重点看两个动作的发生顺序。
He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.
时间关系：He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. 通过时间连接词安排动作先后，重点看两个动作的发生顺序。
When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.
时间关系：When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. 通过时间连接词安排动作先后，重点看两个动作的发生顺序。
Thompson shook his head.
第 11 句：先确定主语和谓语，再结合上下文判断本句在故事中的作用。
The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.
条件关系：The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away. 用 if/unless 引出条件，注意从句与主句的时态搭配。

单元概要

嗜酒的鬼魂：What evidence is there of a ghost? 本课按完整课文逐句精读，重点整理词汇、短语和与原文直接相关的语法。

精读导图
嗜酒的鬼魂

复述提示
A public house which was recently bought by Mr.
Ian Thompson is up for sale.
Mr.

单词表

单词音标释义精讲
thirsty/ˈθɜːsti/adj. 贪杯的
  • 结合课文理解：adj. 贪杯的；注意它在本课句子中的词性和搭配。
ghost/ɡəʊst/n. 鬼魂
  • ‘ghost’ --- 影片《人鬼情未了》的英文名
haunt/hɔːnt/v. （鬼）来访，闹鬼
  • 结合课文理解：v. （鬼）来访，闹鬼；注意它在本课句子中的词性和搭配。
block/blɒk/v. 堵
  • 结合课文理解：v. 堵；注意它在本课句子中的词性和搭配。
furniture/ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)/n. 家具
  • furniture不可数名词 a piece of furniture 一件家具 a set of furniture 一套家具
whisky/ˈwɪski/n. 威士忌酒
  • 结合课文理解：n. 威士忌酒；注意它在本课句子中的词性和搭配。
suggest/səˈdʒest/v. 暗示
  • 结合课文理解：v. 暗示；注意它在本课句子中的词性和搭配。
shake/ʃeɪk/v. 摇动
  • shook[Φυκ], shaken[5ΦεικΕν], shaking[ΦεΙκΙΝ]
accept/əkˈsept/v. 接受
  • 结合课文理解：v. 接受；注意它在本课句子中的词性和搭配。

短语

短语意思
be up for sale待售
be haunted闹鬼
come from从……传来
turn the lights off关灯
give sth. away免费送掉
even if即使

语法点

过去完成时的先后关系

had been blocked、had been moved、had turned off 都早于 found / said 等过去动作。

相似句：
  • The door had been locked before I arrived.
  • She had turned off the light before bed.

even if 引导让步条件句

villagers will not accept the pub even if he gives it away 表示即使白送也不要。

相似句：
  • I will go even if it rains.
  • She won't agree even if you ask.

读写提示

  • 复述时按原文顺序覆盖每一句，不只背重要句。
  • 注意同一词在课文中的词性、搭配和时态。
  • 结尾保留课文的反转或幽默效果。

考点

2
0%已掌握 0 / 2重练 0 / 2
第 1 / 2 题

What evidence is there of a ghost?

选择题精讲

1
0%已展开解析 0 / 1

Multiple choice questions

7The ghost must have drunk the whisky. In Mr. Thompson's opinion, the ghost ______ whisky.未做

a.must drink b.has got to drink c.has to drink d.should drink

显示答案与解析

in one's opinion 就某人看来,以某人观点,某人认为

I think ... : 太过强调个人的主观性, 一般用in one's opinion更让人接受

have to=have got to should 可以是情态代词,表应该 It's too late,I should go home.太晚了,我要回家了. must+v.(原型):1.必须做,2.很可能做

新概念英语二 · 上册 · 精读资料卡 | 学习盒子