考点练习
How did Sam get his money back?
选择题精讲
6Multiple choice questions
a.when b.while c.as d.just as
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while doing 两者同时发生 while sb was doing 当....时候 能用while;as的地方就可以用when,反之则不一定 when后的时间表达即可以是点,也可以是段 while后的时间表达只可以是段 as等同于while.
Answer: A
a. sent
b. has sent
c. was sent
d. had sent
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send=take/give send/take/give sb sth 双宾语一般用离动词最近的宾语来做被语动态的主语
sent sb sth -> 变被动: sb be sent sth send sth to sb -> 变被动 : sth be sent to sb answer: C
a. Where
b. Who
c. How
d. What
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对名词提问用what answer: D
a. did it consist
b. was there in it
c. did it include
d. had it
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contain/container : 与容器有关,或类似于容器的东西的包含 include指一种抽象的包含 answer: B
a. At times
b. After a time
c. With the times
d. A long time
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a time一段时间, 不译为 “一次” , 一次用 “once”
for a long time after a time = after some time
a.wound b.rolled c.wrapped d.bound
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wind : 主要指道路
roll [ρΕυλ] v : 卷起来, 如: 滚雪球 / spring roll : 春卷
bound [βαυνδ] 弹跳, 球类的弹跳
补充精讲
2New words and expressions
- 生词和短语
- ★clear adj. 无罪的, 不亏心的
- ★conscience n. 良心, 道德心 clear conscience 问心无愧
- guilty conscience 问心有愧 (guilty [5⊥ιλτι] adj.犯罪的, 有罪的, 心虚的) I have a clear conscience.我问心无愧 I have a guilty conscience.我问心有愧 bad conscience 问心有愧
- ★wallet n. 皮夹, 钱夹 (一般指的是男用的那种皮夹) purse [πΕ:σ] n 钱包(女士用) handbag 手袋 billfold [5βΙλφΕϑλδ] n.皮夹, 钱包(美语) (意为纸币折叠形成的, 很形象)
- fold [φΕυλδ] n.折, 羊栏, 折痕, 信徒 vt.折叠, 包, 合拢, 抱住, 笼罩, 调入, 交迭 vi.折叠起来, 彻底失败
- ★savings n. 存款 savings account存款账号(有利息的, 有点象活期存款) checking account 存款(没有利息) deposit [δι5πΧζιτ] n. 定金 deposit account 存款(有利息, 有点象定期存款) ATM 自动取款机 : auto teller machine self-service machine自助银行 cash card 取款卡
- IC [aI`si:] = 1 \* GB3 ① interchange [7intE5tFeindV] 高速公路转换出入口
- = 2 \* GB3 ② [电] integrate circuit 集成电路,指令计数器
- ★villager n. 村民
- ★per cent 百分之...... three per cent 百分之三
课文讲解
- learn得知 The whole world learnt...全世界都知道... while doing 是一个省略形式 这种情况应具备两个条件 1.这个动作的主语跟主句的主语一样 2.这句话一定要是进行时态 这句话完整的应为: while he was taking...
- must have been done must have done 表示对过去的推测 must have been done 表示对过去被动的推测 三种表示一段时间以后,另外一件事情发生的方式 1...passed and then 2.some time later 3.some passed before...
- wrap up 包裹 It had been wrapped up in newspaper by somebody. (用报纸包用 “in” , 不能用 “by” )
- half the money 钱的一半
- half 直接加在名词前表示 “一半”
- half an hour 半个小时 / half a year 半年
- together with = with 介词短语作状语,表示随它一起的还有... I with my son went there. 我带着我的儿子去了 My son and I went there.
- a note which said...
- The picture said...图片上说 Newspaper said...报纸上说 Note said....纸条上说 some more money 又有一些钱 (more : 又, 再) in time = in the end 最终 pay back 还回来
- In the way : 以这种方式
- ...per cent adv作副词
- 总结 learn 得知 ; 与know 知道 不同 while doing with 表附带