考点练习
Had the writer's money been stolen?
选择题精讲
6Multiple choice questions
a.something b.nothing c.anything d.everything
显示答案与解析
I can do nothing for you.
nothing=not any thing; not any=no
something,肯定句
nothing和not不可能同时并存
everything
a.Outside b.Out of c.Out d.Without
显示答案与解析
outside adv&prep. He is outside./He is outside the school.
out of : 从...到外面去, 一定要和有实在意义的动词连用, get/go/come out of
out : 在...外面, adv 不会加名词
a.losing b.missing c.going away d.disappearing
显示答案与解析
lose : 丢失; sb lose sth 人丢失东西
miss : 怀念, 错过, 丢失(missing adj.) My keys are lost/missing.
I lose my book/My book was lost/is missing./be missed.
人丢了只能用missing : My child is missing.
missing boy 失踪的孩子
go away 离开(人走), something was gone
go : 走
be gone:不见了, 《Gone with wind》 : 《飘》(随风而逝), My book is gone.我的书不见了
disappear:不见了(瞬间), 不及物动词, 没有被动语态, 也很少用进行时态
be disappearing 慢慢的不见了
His money disppeared.
lose sth./sth. be lost
sth is missing
sth is gone.
sth/sb. disappear/disappeared : “dispear” 是不及物动词, 无被动语态.
Unit 2
补充精讲
3New words and expressions
- 生词和短语
- ★manager n. 经理(用能力, 办事的)
- boss : 有钱
- manager : 干事
- head : 表示 = 1 \* GB3 ①重要, = 2 \* GB3 ②关系亲密的人物
- ★upset adj. 不安(事发后)
- nervous : (事发前)
- ★sympathetic [7σιμπΕ5Ωετικ] adj. 表示同情的
- ★complain v. 抱怨
- complain of/about to sb.(对某人/向某人抱怨)
- I compianed of my salary to my boss.
- ★wicked adj. 很坏的, 邪恶的
- 可用 “evil” 替代
- ★contain v. 包含, 内装(强调用容器装)
- container : 集装箱
- contain : 用容器装 The cup contains water./ The bag contains books.
- include :
- ★honesty n. 诚实
- honest(adj.)
- honestly(adv.)
课文讲解
- The hotel manger’s office
- telephone number 电话号码, 名词可以修饰名词
- the village fair : 乡村集市 (the fair of the village/the fair in the village)
- feel+(adj.) : upset 不安(事发后); nervous : (事发前, 过程中)
- not any=no
- I could do nothing to help you. 我没有办法帮你, 我无能为力
- I could do nothing for you.
- Can you help me?
- Sorry,I could do nothing for you.
- Certainly.
- Of couse.
- It’s my pleasure.
- 用进行时态取代一般现在时, 在英文是一种修辞方法, 表示不满, 一种感情.
- start to do/start doing : 两者无区别
- a knock at the door (敲门声) / knock at the door (敲门, 指动作)
- A girl came in and put an envelope on the desk.
- A girl came in with an envelope and put it on the desk.
- outside(prep.)(adv.) 文中为介词
- gentleman [5δςεντλμΕν] n.阁下, 先生, 有身分的人, 绅士,男厕所, 男盥洗室
Key structures
- 关键句型
- word order in compound statements 并列句的语序
- a Do you remember the six parts of a simple statement?
- b We can join simple statements together to make compound statements
- and
- but : 但是
- so : 因此
- yet : 然而, adv. Have you finished yet? (“yet” 原来的理解 : 放在句末或句中, 与否定句, 疑问句相连, 并且与现在完成时用得比较多)
- yet=but 放在两个句子间, 起转折作用
- or:或者, 否则, Hurry up ,you will be late/Hurry up,or you will be late.
- both...and...不但...而且
- either...or...要么...要么... ,either you or I
- neither...nor..., neither you nor I
- not only...but...as well : 不但...而且...(“as well” 可省略)
- not only...but also...