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新概念英语二 · 上册 · 精读资料卡

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'The play may begin at any moment,' I said.
“剧马上就要开演了，”我说
may begin at any moment 表示“随时可能开始”；may 后接动词原形，at any moment 是时间状语。
'It may have begun already,' Susan answered.
“也许已经开演了呢，”苏珊回答说
may have begun already 是对过去动作的推测：may have + 过去分词，意思是“也许已经开始了”。
I hurried to the ticket office.
我匆匆赶到售票处，问：“我可以买两张票吗
hurry to the ticket office 表示“匆忙赶到售票处”；May I have...? 是礼貌请求。
'May I have two tickets please?
” “对不起，票已售完
have sold out 是现在完成时，表示“票已经售完”，结果影响现在；sell out 是“售完”。
' I asked.
”那位姑娘说
What a pity! 是 What a/an + 名词构成的感叹句，表示“真遗憾”。
'I'm sorry, we've sold out,' the girl said.
“真可惜
Just then 表示“正在那时”，常用于故事中引出突然发生的新动作。
'What a pity!
”苏珊大声说
return these two tickets 表示“退回这两张票”；these 指说话人手里的票。
' Susan exclaimed.
正在这时，一个男子匆匆奔向售票处
Certainly 是对请求的肯定回答，语气比 Yes 更正式、客气。
Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office.
“我可以退掉这两张票吗
went back to the ticket office at once 中 at once 表示“立即”，went back 表示返回刚才的地方。
'Can I return these two tickets?
”他问
Could I have...? 比 Can I have...? 更委婉；those 指前面男子刚退回的两张票。
' he asked.
“当然可以，”那姑娘说
they're for next Wednesday's performance 中 for 表示“用于/属于某场演出”；Do you still want them? 询问是否仍要。
'Certainly,' the girl said.
我马上又回到售票处
might as well have them 表示“既然如此，还是买下的好”；sadly 写出作者发现日期不对后的失望。
I went back to the ticket office at once.
“我可以买那两张票吗
逐句理解：先抓主干，再关注时态、介词短语和固定搭配；本句中的重点词已在下方单词表展开。
'Could I have those two tickets please?
”我问
逐句理解：先抓主干，再关注时态、介词短语和固定搭配；本句中的重点词已在下方单词表展开。
' I asked.
“当然可以，不过这两张票是下星期三的，您是否还要呢
逐句理解：先抓主干，再关注时态、介词短语和固定搭配；本句中的重点词已在下方单词表展开。
'Certainly,' the girl said, 'but they're for next Wednesday's performance.
” “我还是买下的好，”我垂头丧气地说
逐句理解：先抓主干，再关注时态、介词短语和固定搭配；本句中的重点词已在下方单词表展开。
Do you still want them?
逐句理解：先抓主干，再关注时态、介词短语和固定搭配；本句中的重点词已在下方单词表展开。
' 'I might as well have them,' I said sadly.
逐句理解：先抓主干，再关注时态、介词短语和固定搭配；本句中的重点词已在下方单词表展开。

单元概要

票已售完：When will the writer see the play? 本课按完整课文逐句精读，重点整理词汇、短语和与原文直接相关的语法。

精读导图
票已售完

复述提示
'The play may begin at any moment,' I said.
'It may have begun already,' Susan answered.
I hurried to the ticket office.

单词表

单词音标释义精讲
hurry/ˈhʌri/v. 匆忙
  • in a hurry(n.) : 匆忙
  • If you are not in a hurry. 如果你不急(时间、动作上的)
  • If you are not busy. 如果你不忙(行为上的)
  • in no hurry(n.) : 不匆忙
  • I am in no hurry.我不急
  • hurry up(v.) : 快点
  • go to : 去
  • hurry to : 匆匆忙忙地去
  • He goes to school.=He hurries to school.
  • come in : 进来
  • hurry in : 匆匆忙忙地进来
  • go out : 出去
  • hurry out : 匆匆忙忙地出去
pity/ˈpɪti/n. 令人遗憾的事
  • pity(n.)
  • What a pity! 真遗憾!
  • It is a pity.
  • It is a pity to be grown up. (it做形式主语)
  • It is a pity to steal a bicycle.
  • I am sorry(a.). 我感到很遗憾.
  • I am sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很遗憾
  • 注意 sorry 与 pity 词性上的区别
exclaim/ɪkˈskleɪm/v. 大声说
  • shout : 大声喊＝cry,call out
return/rɪˈtɜːn/v. 退回
  • return to : 回来 return to China/Beijing 回到中国/北京 return to you 退回你
  • return money : 还钱 ＝pay back,repay
sadly/ˈsædli/adv. 悲哀地，丧气地
  • 涵盖了所有悲哀
ticket office 售票处———

短语

短语意思
at any moment随时
sell out售完
What a pity!真遗憾！
at once立刻
might as well还是……的好
go to去
hurry to匆匆忙忙地去
come in进来
hurry in匆匆忙忙地进来
go out出去
hurry out匆匆忙忙地出去
return to回来 return to China/Beijing 回到中国/北京 return to you 退回你
return money还钱 ＝pay back,repay

语法点

may/might have done 表示对过去的推测

It may have begun already 表示“也许已经开始了”，may 后接完成式说明推测对象是过去动作。

相似句：
  • He may have missed the train.
  • They might have arrived already.

What a pity! 感叹句

What a/an + 名词构成感叹句；pity 是名词，不能误写成形容词结构。

相似句：
  • What a surprise!
  • What a beautiful day!

读写提示

  • 复述时按原文顺序覆盖每一句，不只背重要句。
  • 注意同一词在课文中的词性、搭配和时态。
  • 结尾保留课文的反转或幽默效果。

考点

2
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第 1 / 2 题

When will the writer see the play?

选择题精讲

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0%已展开解析 0 / 4

Multiple choice questions

2The writer ______ .未做

a.was very pleased to get tickets for next Wednesday's performance

b.didn't buy tickets for next Wednesday's performance

c.didn't want tickets for next Wednesday's performance

d.wasn't too pleased to get tickets for next Wednesday's performance

2(d)未做
显示答案与解析

be pleased to do 对做什么事感到很开心

文中用了 “might as well”

be pleased to. . 高兴

be too pleased to 太高兴

be not too pleased to

too...to...太怎么样以至于没做(too old to learn太老而不能学)

not too...to...太怎么样以至于还是做了(not too old to learn 不是太老还可以学)

3The play may begin at any moment. It ______ .未做

a.has begun b.won't begin for a long time

c.hasn't begun yet d.began a long time ago

3(c)未做
显示答案与解析

may+动词原形; 对现在或未来动作的推测

has begun 已经完成, 说明已经做了

won’t begin for a long time 好久都不会开始

began a long time ago 过去做了

7I might as well have them. I am ______ to have them.未做

a.very pleased b.very glad c.not very glad d.delighted

7(c)未做
9What a pity!’ Susan exclaimed. Susan was ______ .未做

a.pleased b.glad c.sorry d.amused

9(c)未做
新概念英语二 · 上册 · 精读资料卡 | 学习盒子