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新概念英语二 · 上册 · 精读资料卡

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The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers.
绿林少年是一个流行歌手组合。
group of pop singers 点明身份；全文围绕他们的巡演安排展开。
At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.
目前，他们正在全国各地巡回演出。
at present 表“目前”；are visiting 用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的巡演活动。
They will be arriving here tomorrow.
他们明天就要到这里了。
will be arriving 是将来进行时，在本课里可理解为“明天将到达”。
They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.
他们将乘火车来，镇上的大多数年轻人将到车站迎接他们。
will be coming / will be meeting 让整段安排更有“到那时正在发生”的画面感。
Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club.
明天晚上他们将在工人俱乐部演唱。
Workers' Club 是演出地点；will be singing 延续全文的未来演出安排。
The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.
绿林少年将在这里逗留五天。
will be staying for five days 表“将停留一段时间”。
During this time, they will give five performances.
在此期间，他们将进行五场演出。
during this time 把五天和五场演出对应起来；give performances 是固定搭配。
As usual, the police will have a difficult time.
像往常一样，警察又要很辛苦了。
as usual 表示“照例”；have a difficult time 不是字面“有一段困难的时间”，而是“日子不好过”。
They will be trying to keep order.
他们将努力维持秩序。
keep order 是固定短语；will be trying 说明这会是整个演出期间持续存在的工作。
It is always the same on these occasions.
每逢这种场合，情况总是如此。
on these occasions 指“在这种场合下”；最后一句把整篇从具体事件提升为经常发生的规律。

单元概要

本课介绍 Greenwood Boys 明天来镇上演出，引出一整篇将来安排。重点训练 will be doing 形式的将来进行时、一般将来时，以及 as usual、keep order 等场景表达。

精读导图
1. 先介绍流行歌手组合目前正在巡演。
2. 再按“明天到站 - 明晚演出 - 停留五天 - 共演五场”写时间安排。
3. 结尾补上警察视角，说明明星到来总会引发秩序压力。

复述提示
At present, the Greenwood Boys are ...
Tomorrow they will be ..., and tomorrow evening they will be ...
During the five days, ...

单词表

单词音标释义精讲
group/ɡruːp/n. 组合；团体
  • group : 指合唱团 如 : Back Street 后街男孩
  • band n.乐队 如 : 零点乐队, 只有一个主唱
pop/pɒp/adj. 流行的
  • pop singer / pop music 都是常见搭配。
club/klʌb/n. 俱乐部
  • night club 夜总会
performance/pəˈfɔːməns/n. 演出
  • -mance 名词标志
  • perform v 演出
occasion/əˈkeɪʒn/n. 场合
  • 中文 : 在某种场合, 某种条件下, 某种环境中
  • 英文 : occasion = time : 时候
  • this occasion; on the(this)occasion.
  • occasionally adv.＝sometimes 有时候, 偶尔
  • on the occasion; occasionally
order/ˈɔːdə(r)/n. 秩序
  • keep order 表示“维持秩序”。
present/ˈpreznt/n. 当前；目前
  • at present = now at this time。
usual/ˈjuːʒuəl/adj. 平常的
  • as usual 表示“像往常一样”。
pop singer 流行歌手——
  • pop :popular adj.受欢迎的
  • pop song(music)流行音乐
  • pop star : 歌星

短语

短语意思
a group of pop singers一个流行歌手组合
at present目前
all parts of the country全国各地
come by train乘火车来
meet sb. at the station到车站接某人
give five performances演出五场
as usual像往常一样
keep order维持秩序
pop star歌星
night club夜总会
perform v演出

语法点

将来进行时表示将来某时正在发生

will be arriving, will be coming, will be meeting, will be singing, will be staying, will be trying 让整篇未来安排更有动态现场感。

相似句：
  • This time tomorrow I will be flying to Beijing.
  • At eight tonight they will be watching the match.

现在进行时表示现阶段安排或活动

At present, they are visiting all parts of the country 不是只说“此刻正在某处”，而是说当前这一阶段一直在巡演。

相似句：
  • She is working in Shanghai this month.
  • We are studying a new unit these days.

during this time 连接一段期间内的安排

The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. 第二句用 during this time 承接前面的时间范围。

相似句：
  • He will be in London for a week. During this time, he will visit several museums.
  • We will stay there for two days. During this time, we will take many photos.

It is always the same ... 总结规律

最后一句并非写未来某次单独事件，而是用一般现在时总结一个经常重复出现的现象。

相似句：
  • It is always quiet here at night.
  • Things are always the same in summer.

读写提示

  • 演出安排类文章最适合按时间表来复述，别把信息打散。
  • 将来进行时不用硬翻成“将正在”，自然理解成“到时会进行/会发生”就够了。
  • 别漏掉警察视角，这一笔让文章不只是明星行程通告。
  • 最后一句常是主旨总结，复述时很值得保留。

考点

4
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第 1 / 4 题

Why will the police have a difficult time?

选择题精讲

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0%已展开解析 0 / 6

Multiple choice questions

5During this time, they will give five performances. That's what they'll do ______ this time.未做

a.in b.on c.fo d.while

5in...未做
显示答案与解析

during this time: 在这段期间

during和in之间有区别, 但是它们之间却是近义词

during this time=in this time

this time: 这一次

6The police will have a difficult time ______ .未做

a.as usuall b.as usual c.than usua d.from usual

6.未做
显示答案与解析

as usual:像往常一样

7The police ______ expecting the singers to arrive soon.未做

a.is b.are c.will d.was

7b....未做
显示答案与解析

the people,the police,the cattle,复数

8They are pop singers. So ______ .未做

a.they are folk singers b.they are public singers

c.everyone likes them d.no one likes them

8c...未做
显示答案与解析

pop=popular:受欢迎的, everyone likes; folk:民间的, 民族; public:公众的

12It's always the same on these occasions. It's always the same at ______ like this.未做

a.situation b.conditions c.place d.times

12d...未做
显示答案与解析

on these occasions:在一个时候

situation: 情况, in the situation

condition: 状态, 条件, in the condition

11The Greenwood Boys will give five performances. They will give five ______ .未做

a.recital b.executions c.play d.songs

11.未做
显示答案与解析

recital:朗诵, 演出(对外公开)

execution: 演出(倾向技巧)

play: 戏剧

songs: 歌子

补充精讲

1

语法精粹

  • 一般将来时 P11
  • 1."The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock"
  • "But__ｃ___a delay."
  • A.it will be B.there'd be
  • C.there will be D.there is
  • schedule:按计划, delay:延迟, 拖延和耽误
  • 将来时态: 在A 和 C 中
  • it be:它是,be动词的后面一旦加名词, 往往认为主语和名词之间是等号关系
  • there be:哪儿有(某地有某物), 有某事发生
  • There will be a meeting.那儿将开会
  • There was a fire.发生大火
  • 2.He'll leave for Paris before you__ｃ___next week.
  • A.will come back B.will be back
  • C.come back D.came back
  • before,状语从句的标志
  • 在状语从句中不可能出现将来时, 都被一般现在时态取代
  • 3.Our next meeting__ｃ___on 1st December
  • A.has been held B.will hold
  • C.is to be held D.is holding
  • be to,将来的标志, 是将来还是被动
  • 4.Where__c___a will,there is a way.
  • A.there will have B.has been there
  • C.there is D.there has been.
  • 是个谚语, 直接记忆, “有志者事竞成” , “哪儿有愿望, 哪儿就有路”
  • where 引导的是地点主语从句
  • 5.It__b___be Wednesday tomorrow.
  • A.is going to B.will
  • C.is about to D.is to
  • 一般的情况可以互换, 遇上没有办法打算和计划安排的, 只能用will be
  • be about to:计划打算; be to:计划打算; be going to :计划打算
  • will,单纯的表将来
新概念英语二 · 上册 · 精读资料卡 | 学习盒子