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Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another语法总结

语法总结

过去进行时 + 一般过去时

I was having dinner ... when Tony came in 和 While he was eating, I asked him... 都是“长动作做背景,短动作切入”的典型结构。

相似句:
  • I was reading when the lights went out.
  • While she was cooking, the baby cried.

现在完成时表示“到目前为止从未发生”

He has never borrowed money from me / I have never borrowed any money from you 都是在说“截至现在,从来没借过”。

相似句:
  • I have never seen the film before.
  • She has never been to Japan.

borrow / lend / pay back / pay for

borrow 是借入,lend 是借出,pay back 是还钱,pay for 是为某物付费。本课正好把四个动作串成完整金钱往来链条。

相似句:
  • Can I borrow your pen?
  • I'll pay for the tickets and you can pay me back later.

ask sb. to do sth.

I asked him to lend me twenty pounds 中 ask 后面不能直接接动词原形,要用不定式结构。

相似句:
  • She asked me to wait outside.
  • The teacher asked us to be quiet.
Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another语法总结 | 学习盒子