补充精讲
2课文讲解
- 1．He won't let me make another film.他不会再让我拍电影了。
- 句中动词let后面的不定式不带to，类似的例子如动词have，make等。 句型为：let/have/make sb. do sth.
- 2．introduce A to B, 将A介绍给B，向B介绍A。
- The speaker introduced himself to the audience. 演讲的人把自己介绍给听众。
- 3．get married, 结婚。
- get married （结婚），表示结婚的行为，属终止性动作；be married （已结婚），表示已婚的状态，可以表示时间的延续；
- marry vt. 表示“嫁”、“娶”、“结婚”、“与......结婚”的意思。根据要求不同，有时接宾语，有时则不接；还可以构成 marry sb. to...（把......嫁给......）。例如：
- At last she married that young man. 最后，他与那个年轻人结婚了。
- The old couple married well. 这对老夫妇婚姻美满。
- She wanted to marry her daughter to a rich man. 他想把她的女儿嫁给一个有钱人。
- 4．the latest = the latest news 最新消息。
- 5．…she would have to ask her future husband．……她得问问她的未婚夫。
- 这部分是从句，在整句话中作said的直接宾语。 would have to ask是过去将来时结构。因为主句的谓语动词是said，相对过去的这一时间点的将来就是过去的将来，所以用过去将来时结构。
关键句型
- 1．let的用法
- let与一般动词不同，它用于动词+宾语+动词原形结构，即let后面可接名词或代词，再接不带to的动词不定式。其意思为“答应”、“让”。请看例句：
- She lets her son play in the garden.
- 她让她的儿子在花园里玩。
- Her parents wouldn't let her go out with that boy.
- 她的父母不答应她与那个男孩子一起出去。
- Just let me try! 就让我试试吧！
- They didn't let the guests smoke in the lobby.
- 他们不答应客人们在大厅吸烟。
- 2．间接引语中情态助动词由现在时如何变为过去时（参见 Lessons 133～134语法部分。）
- ‘I can understand English,’she told me.
- She told me she could understand English.
- 她告诉我说她懂英语。
- ‘I can't afford a new car,’she said to me.
- She told me she couldn't afford a new car.
- 她告诉我说她买不起新车。
- ‘It will rain tomorrow,’ she told we.
- She told me it would rain tomorrow.
- 她告诉我说明天下雨。
- ‘George won't travel by air, ’he said.
- He said George wouldn't travel by air.
- 他说乔治将不乘飞机旅行。
- ‘I may go to the cinema this evening,’he said.
- He said he might go to the cinema this evening.