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JANE: What's Ron Marston like, Pauline?
这是问句,精读时先抓住疑问词或语序。 1.What's Ron Marston like, Pauline? 波琳,朗·马斯顿是怎样一个人?
PAULINE: He's awful!
关键词:awful=ad.让人讨厌的,坏的。 注意缩略形式,如 I'm / it's / they're,口语里很常见。 May I speak to Pauline, please? 请让波琳接电话好吗?
He telephoned me four times Yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.
关键词:telephone=& n.打电话;phone=电话(=telephone)。 2.He telephoned me four times yesterday…他昨天给我打了4次电话……
PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon.
关键词:telephone=& n.打电话;phone=电话(=telephone)。 3. the day before yesterday, 前天。
My boss answered the telephone.
关键词:telephone=& n.打电话;answer=接(电话)。 4.answer the telephone, 接电话。
JANE: What did your boss say to him?
关键词:say=说。 这是问句,精读时先抓住疑问词或语序。
PAULINE: He said, "Pauline is typing typing letters. She can't speak to you now!"
can / can't 表示能力、许可或否定判断。 I' d like to speak to Pauline, please. 我想请波琳听电话。
PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening. He telephoned again.
关键词:telephone=& n.打电话;phone=电话(=telephone)。 6.This is Pauline's mother. 我是波琳的母亲。
But I didn't answer the phone!
关键词:answer=接(电话);phone=电话(=telephone)。 口语中也常用 answer the phone。类似的短语如:answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 answer a letter回信
JANE: Did he telephone again last night?
关键词:telephone=& n.打电话;phone=电话(=telephone)。 这是问句,精读时先抓住疑问词或语序。
PAULINE: Yes, he did.
He telephoned at nine o'clock.
关键词:telephone=& n.打电话;phone=电话(=telephone)。
JANE: What did you say to him?
关键词:say=说。 这是问句,精读时先抓住疑问词或语序。
PAULINE: I said, 'This is Pauline's mother. Please don't telephone my daughter again!'
关键词:telephone=& n.打电话;phone=电话(=telephone)。
JANE: Did he telephone again?
关键词:telephone=& n.打电话;phone=电话(=telephone)。 这是问句,精读时先抓住疑问词或语序。
PAULINE: No, he didn't!
单元概要
本课围绕《他讨厌透了!》展开,建议先跟读原文,再结合 awful / telephone / time 做替换操练与口头复述。
课文问答 How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine o'clock? 复述提示 1. 先交代人物和场景。 2. 再复述核心对话或动作。 3. 最后说清结果、回答或态度变化。
单词表
| 单词 | 音标 | 释义 | 精讲 |
|---|---|---|---|
| awful | ['ɔ:ful] | ad.让人讨厌的,坏的 | — |
| telephone | ['telifəun] | v.& n.打电话 | — |
| time | [taim] | n.次(数) | — |
| answer | ['ɑ:nsə] | v.接(电话) | — |
| last | [lɑ:st] | a.最后的,前一次的 | — |
| phone | [fəun] | n.电话(=telephone) | — |
| again | [ə'gein] | ad.又一次地 | — |
| say | [sei] | v.说 | — |
短语
| 短语 | 意思 |
|---|
语法点
本课语法重点
一般过去时(2) (请参见 Lessons 67~68语法部分。) be动词以外的动词在一般过去时中一般有两种形式。规则动词一般是在动词后面加-ed,如 answered;以-e结尾的规则动词加-d,如 telephoned, arrived。另一部分动词的过去式拼写不规则,因此称为不规则动词,如:say----said, do----did。 用一般过去时的句子中常常有表示过去某一时刻的时间状语,如本课中的 yesterday(昨天),the day before yesterday(前天),yesterday morning(昨天上午),yesterday afternoon(昨天下午),yesterday evening(昨天晚上),last night(昨夜)。
例:一般过去时(2) (请参见 Lessons 67~68语法部分
读写提示
- 先听录音或跟读原文,再做句型替换练习。
- 把课文中的问答句抄成自己的口头模板,便于复述。
- 可围绕题目 “How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine o'clock?” 先口头回答,再回到原文定位答案。
考点
3
考点
3第 1 / 3 题
本课复述时先要交代什么?