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四年级下册 · Unit 1-1 · Using my five senses

What can you smell and taste?

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Peter: Look, Danny. I have a glass of watermelon juice, a glass of cherry juice and a glass of grape juice.

Peter: What's this, Danny? Please look and guess.

Danny: It's purple. Is it grape juice?

Peter: Yes, you are right.

Peter: Now smell it. Is it cherry juice or watermelon juice?

Danny: It's watermelon juice, I think.

Peter: Taste it. What is it?

Danny: It's watermelon juice. It's sweet. I like it.

watermelon

grape

plum

cherry

strawberry

S1: What do you have?

S2: Close your eyes. Smell it. Is it ... or ...?

S1: It's ..., I think.

S2: Now taste it. How does it taste?

S1: It's ...

S2: What is it?

S1: It's ...

Alice: Look, I have some fruit. They're grapes, plums and apples. What do you like?

Kitty: I like apples.

Alice: Do you like red ones or green ones?

Kitty: I like red ones.

Alice: OK. A red apple for you and a green apple for me.

Kitty: Thanks.

Alice: How does the red apple taste?

Kitty: It's sweet. It's very nice. How about the green one?

Alice: It's nice too, and it's very crunchy.

The fox and the grapes

Oh, grapes! They are purple and round. What nice grapes! I want them.

Those grapes are sour. They are not sweet at all.

The grapes are on a tall vine. I can't eat them.

Are the grapes purple or green?

Are the grapes sweet or sour?

Who can eat the grapes, the bird or the fox?

Does the fox like the grapes?

In summer we often sit around and enjoy a fruit.

It's green and round.

It's red and sweet inside.

What is this fruit? Can you guess? The watermelon! Yes, yes, yes!

Learn the sounds: -ar, -ue, -oo

Mark has a little car.

The car is yellow and blue.

He often rides it in his yard with his sister Sue.

He also rides it around the park on sunny afternoons.

But Mark never rides his car when he goes to school.

Peter: Look, Danny. I have a glass of watermelon juice, a glass of cherry juice and a glass of grape juice.
彼得:看,丹尼。我有一杯西瓜汁、一杯樱桃汁和一杯葡萄汁。
Peter: What's this, Danny? Please look and guess.
彼得:这是什么,丹尼?请看一看并猜猜。
Danny: It's purple. Is it grape juice?
丹尼:它是紫色的。是葡萄汁吗?
Peter: Yes, you are right.
彼得:是的,你说对了。
Peter: Now smell it. Is it cherry juice or watermelon juice?
彼得:现在闻一闻。它是樱桃汁还是西瓜汁?
Danny: It's watermelon juice, I think.
丹尼:我想,是西瓜汁。
Peter: Taste it. What is it?
彼得:尝一尝。它是什么?
Danny: It's watermelon juice. It's sweet. I like it.
丹尼:它是西瓜汁。它是甜的。我喜欢它。

单元概要

学习用五种感官观察水果和饮料,能够询问物品、辨认颜色,并描述食物的气味和味道。

单词表

单词音标释义精讲
watermelon/ˈwɔːtəmelən/西瓜
grape/ɡreɪp/葡萄
plum/plʌm/李子
cherry/ˈtʃeri/樱桃
strawberry/ˈstrɔːbəri/草莓
juice/dʒuːs/果汁
purple/ˈpɜːpl/紫色的
sweet/swiːt/甜的
nice/naɪs/好的;令人愉快的
salty/ˈsɔːlti/咸的
crunchy/ˈkrʌntʃi/松脆的
fruit/fruːt/水果

短语

短语意思
What do you have?你有什么?
Is it ... or ...?它是……还是……?
look and guess看一看并猜猜
smell it闻一闻它
taste it尝一尝它
How does it taste?它尝起来怎么样?
sweet and nice又甜又好吃
very crunchy非常松脆

语法点

Is it ... or ...? 选择疑问句

用 Is it A or B? 在两个选项中进行猜测,回答可用 It's A。

例:Is it grape juice or cherry juice? It's grape juice.

感官动词后接形容词

smell、taste 后可接形容词,描述闻起来或尝起来的感觉。

例:They smell nice. It's sweet.

What's this? / What do you have?

What's this? 询问这是什么;What do you have? 询问你有什么。

例:What's this? It's an apple. I have an apple.

读写提示

  • 介绍水果或果汁时,可按颜色 → 闻起来如何 → 尝起来如何的顺序描述。
  • 注意 juice、grape、cherry、strawberry 的拼写,以及 Is it ... or ...? 的选择疑问句结构。

常考题

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‘它是葡萄汁还是樱桃汁?’怎么说?