08 Unit 2 Viewing And Listening
Unit 2
本课可在线朗读原文，播放时句级跟读高亮；并整理单词、短语、语法与常考题，支持标记学习进度。
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08 Unit 2 Viewing And Listening100%
A. of jobs. Viewing and listening.
A：工作的价值。视听。
Value of jobs 中 of 表示“……的”；viewing and listening 是并列活动名词。
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A. of jobs. Viewing and listening.
A：工作的价值。视听。
Value of jobs 中 of 表示“……的”；viewing and listening 是并列活动名词。
It's part with people from different walks of life. Take the jobs mentioned.
这是关于各行各业人们的访谈，关注他们所从事的职业。
people from different walks of life 表示“来自各行各业的人”。
People and their jobs. To do research on of jobs, Wong-Eming and Lu Yao have conducted
人与他们的职业。为了研究工作的价值，王一鸣和陆瑶进行了
to do research 表示目的；have conducted 是现在完成时。
an interview in the street. They're asking people, what's your job and why do you work?
一次街头采访。他们正在问人们：你的工作是什么，为什么要工作？
be asking 表示正在进行的采访；what 引导宾语内容。
What's your job and why do you work?
你的工作是什么，为什么要工作？
what 引导特殊疑问句，询问职业与原因。
I'm a delivery man. I took this job because the pay is good. I don't mind being busy.
我是一名快递员。我选择这份工作是因为工资不错。我不介意忙碌。
because 引导原因状语从句；don’t mind 后接动名词。
And I'm happy to feed my family. My job is to collect apostles and deliver them to people's homes in my van.
而且我很高兴能养家。我的工作是用面包车收取包裹并送到人们家中。
be happy to do 表示“高兴做某事”；to collect and deliver 是不定式表语。
I feel that I am helping people.
我觉得自己在帮助别人。
feel that 后接 that 宾语从句。
I work as a social media influencer for a company that sells beauty products.
我在一家销售美容产品的公司做社交媒体博主。
work as 表示“担任”；that 引导定语从句修饰 company。
I feel a lot of pressure to keep my followers interested. I often work around the clock because I have a lot of things to do.
我承受着很大压力，要让粉丝保持兴趣。因为事情很多，我经常日夜不停地工作。
keep sb doing 表示“使某人持续做”；because 引导原因。
I have to be super familiar with every single product. I can't afford to make a mistake in the life shows.
我必须非常熟悉每一件产品。我不能在直播中出错。
have to 表示必须；can’t afford to do 表示“承担不起做某事的后果”。
People might decide to unfollow me and that would be a disaster.
人们可能会决定取关我，那将是一场灾难。
might 表示可能；decide to do 表示“决定做”。
The competition is stressful, but I like having followers.
竞争压力很大，但我喜欢拥有粉丝。
but 连接转折；having followers 是动名词短语。
I am an interior designer. I work for a decorating company. I work hard to meet customers' needs.
我是一名室内设计师，在一家装饰公司工作。我努力满足客户的需求。
work for 表示“为……工作”；meet needs 表示“满足需求”。
And their satisfaction makes me proud.
他们的满意让我感到自豪。
动名词短语 their satisfaction 作主语，make 后接宾补 proud。
Work keeps me quite busy. I work in the emergency department, examine and give first aid to the injured.
工作让我相当忙碌。我在急诊科工作，检查病人并给伤者急救。
keep sb busy 表示“使某人忙碌”；the injured 是“受伤的人”。
Fast treatment saves lives. Sometimes we need to race against time. I work hard because helping the sick is my .
及时救治能挽救生命。有时我们需要与时间赛跑。我努力工作，因为帮助病人是我的责任。
race against time 表示“与时间赛跑”；helping the sick 是动名词作主语。
I am retired now, but I don't want to stay home watching TV.
我现在退休了，但不想待在家里看电视。
be retired 表示退休状态；don’t want to do 表示不想做。
So I became a volunteer to serve the community. I love making friends. I feel good when I am
所以我成了服务社区的志愿者。我喜欢交朋友。当我受到
to serve the community 是不定式表目的；when 引导时间状语从句。
and respected.
重视和尊重时，我感觉很好。
be valued and respected 是被动语态。
A 3. Listen and take notes. Listen again and complete the notes below.
A3：听并做笔记。再听一遍，完成下面的笔记。
listen and take notes 是并列祈使句。
People and their jobs. To do research on of jobs, Wang Eming and Lu Yao have conducted an interview in the street.
人与他们的职业。为了研究工作的价值，王一鸣和陆瑶在街头进行了采访。
have conducted 是现在完成时，表示采访已经完成。
They're asking people, what's your job and why do you work?
他们正在问人们：你的工作是什么，为什么要工作？
现在进行时 They are asking 描述正在进行的活动。
What's your job and why do you work?
你的工作是什么，为什么要工作？
重复提问用一般现在时询问事实。
I'm a delivery man. I took this job because the pay is good. I don't mind being busy, and I'm happy to feed my family.
我是一名快递员。选择这份工作是因为工资不错；我不介意忙碌，也很高兴养家。
because 引导原因；be happy to do 表示乐于做某事。
My job is to collect apostles and deliver them to people's homes in my van.
我的工作是收取包裹，并用面包车送到人们家中。
to collect and deliver 作表语，说明工作职责。
I feel that I am helping people.
我觉得自己在帮助别人。
that 引导宾语从句。
I work as a social media influencer for a company that sells beauty products. I feel a lot of pressure to keep my followers interested.
我在一家销售美容产品的公司做社交媒体博主。我感到很大压力，要让粉丝保持兴趣。
work as 表示职业；to keep... 是目的。
I often work around the clock because I have a lot of things to do. I have to be super familiar with every single product.
因为要做的事很多，我经常日夜不停工作。我必须非常熟悉每一件产品。
around the clock 表示“日夜不停”；have to 表示义务。
I can't afford to make a mistake in the live shows. People might decide to unfollow me, and that would be a disaster.
我不能在直播中出错。人们可能会取关我，那会是一场灾难。
can’t afford to do 表示不能冒险；might 表示推测。
The competition is stressful, but I like having followers.
竞争令人紧张，但我喜欢拥有粉丝。
stressful 是形容词；but 表转折。
I am an interior designer. I work for a decorating company. I work hard to meet customers' needs, and their satisfaction makes me proud.
我是一名室内设计师，在装饰公司工作。我努力满足客户需求，他们的满意让我自豪。
work hard to do 表示努力做；make sb proud 是使役结构。
Work keeps me quite busy. I work in the emergency department, examin , and give first aid to the injured.
工作让我很忙。我在急诊科工作，检查病人并给伤者急救。
三个并列谓语 work、examine、give 描述职责。
Fast treatment saves lives. Sometimes we need to race against time. I work hard because helping the sick is my .
及时治疗能挽救生命。有时需要与时间赛跑。我努力工作，因为帮助病人是我的责任。
saves 用一般现在时；because 引导原因。
I am retired now, but I don't want to stay home watching TV.
我已退休，但不想待在家里看电视。
but 表转折，watching TV 是现在分词短语。
So I became a volunteer to serve the community. I love making friends. I feel good when I am and respected.
因此我成了服务社区的志愿者。我喜欢交朋友；当我被重视和尊重时感觉很好。
when 引导时间状语从句；valued and respected 是被动。
Pronunciation. Incomplete.plosion.
发音：不完全爆破。
incomplete plosion 指不完全爆破的发音现象。
Listen to a recording and notice which sounds at the end of the words are not fully pronounced.
听录音，注意单词末尾哪些音没有完全爆破出来。
which 引导宾语从句，修饰 sounds。
My dreams come true, yet it takes work before they do. My hope gives us start, yet without work my dreams depart.
我的梦想会实现，但实现前需要努力。希望给我们起点；没有工作，梦想便会远去。
before 引导时间状语从句；without 后接名词。
Visions take action, and the work brings satisfaction. The goal pulls me through. The vital work that I must do.
愿景需要行动，工作带来满足感。目标激励我前行，我必须完成重要的工作。
that 引导定语从句修饰 work；must 表示必要性。
I let my work flow. For this primary truth I know. Dreams with work combined.
我让工作顺畅开展。我知道这个基本真理：梦想与工作结合，
combined 是过去分词作后置定语。
Bring wealth and a happy mind. Update my to-do list. Listen again. What are the pros and cons of each job according to the interviews?
会带来财富和愉快的心境。更新我的待办清单。再听一遍：根据采访，每份工作的利弊是什么？
pros and cons 表示利弊；according to 表示“根据”。
People and their jobs. To do research on of jobs, Wang Eaming and Lu Yao have conducted an interview in the street.
人与他们的职业。为了研究工作的价值，王一鸣和陆瑶在街头进行了采访。
to do research 表目的；现在完成时表示已完成采访。
They're asking people, what's your job and why do you work?
他们在问人们：你的工作是什么，为什么工作？
what 引导特殊疑问句。
What's your job and why do you work? I'm a delivery man. I took this job because the pay is good. I don't mind being busy, and I'm happy to feed my family. My job is to collect apostles and deliver them to people's homes in my van.
你的工作是什么，为什么工作？我是一名快递员。工资不错，所以选择这份工作；我不介意忙碌，也很高兴养家。我的工作是收取包裹并用面包车送到人们家里。
because 引导原因；don’t mind 后接动名词。
I feel that I am helping people. I work as a social media influencer for a company that sells beauty products. I feel a lot of pressure to keep my followers interested.
我觉得自己在帮助别人。我在一家销售美容产品的公司做社交媒体博主，压力很大，要让粉丝保持兴趣。
that 引导宾语从句；work as 表示担任。
I often work around the clock because I have a lot of things to do. I have to be super familiar with every single product. I can't afford to make a mistake in the life shows.
因为事情多，我常常日夜不停工作。我必须非常熟悉每件产品，不能在直播中犯错。
because 引导原因；be familiar with 表示熟悉。
People might decide to unfollow me and that would be a disaster. The competition is stressful, but I like having followers.
人们可能会取关我，那会是灾难。竞争很紧张，不过我喜欢拥有粉丝。
might 表示可能；having followers 是动名词。
I am an interior designer. I work for a decorating company. I work hard to meet customers' needs, unless satisfaction makes me proud.
我是一名室内设计师，在装饰公司工作。我努力满足客户需求，他们的满意使我自豪。
meet customers’ needs 是固定搭配；make me proud 是使役结构。
Work keeps me quite busy. I work in the emergency department, examin , and give first aid to the injured.
工作让我很忙。我在急诊科工作，检查病人并为伤者实施急救。
keep me busy 表示使我忙碌；give first aid to 表示急救。
Fast treatment saves lives. Sometimes we need to race against time. I work hard because helping the sick is my .
及时治疗能挽救生命。有时要与时间赛跑。我努力工作，因为帮助病人是我的责任。
race against time 是固定短语；helping the sick 作主语。
I am retired now, but I don't want to stay home watching TV. So I became a volunteer to serve the community. I love making friends. I feel good when I am and respected.
我退休了，但不愿在家看电视。因此我成了服务社区的志愿者；我喜欢交朋友，受到重视和尊重时感觉很好。
became 是过去式；when 引导时间状语从句。
本课怎么学：08 Unit 2 Viewing And Listening
初中英语（沪教版2026） · 08 Unit 2 Viewing And Listening。建议按朗读跟读 → 单词 → 语法常考题 → 进度标记完成一课。
- 听朗读并对齐跟读：打开「08 Unit 2 Viewing And Listening」在线朗读，播放时用句级跟读高亮对齐每一句，先听懂大意再跟读。
- 过本课核心词：重点记本课单词：profession、value、responsibility、passion、skill、patient；结合原文句子记忆，不要只背中文释义。
- 看语法并做常考题：先读语法点「一般现在时」，再做 1–2 道本课常考题，确认能在原文里定位对应句。
- 标记学习进度：学完后把本课标为「学习中」或「已完成」，方便下次从进度清单继续。
常见问题
- 初中英语（沪教版2026）08 Unit 2 Viewing And Listening主要学习什么？
- 本课通过快递员、社交媒体博主、室内设计师、急诊医护人员和志愿者的访谈，了解不同职业的价值、压力与责任。
- 08 Unit 2 Viewing And Listening需要重点掌握哪些单词？
- 重点单词：profession、value、responsibility、passion、skill、patient、career、improve。建议连回原文句子记忆，不要只背中文释义。
- 08 Unit 2 Viewing And Listening的核心语法是什么？
- 一般现在时：用于介绍职业职责、事实和普遍观点。 不定式：to do 可表示目的、计划或职业要求。
- work as 是什么意思？
- work as：担任；从事
- be responsible for 是什么意思？
- be responsible for：对……负责
- What is the main theme of Unit 2?
- The value, requirements and spirit of different jobs.
- Why do people work?
- They work for income, responsibility, self-worth and to help others.
- What qualities are important at work?
- Professional skills, patience, responsibility and passion are important.
- What does craftsmanship spirit mean?
- It means focusing on a job and continually improving it.
- 初中英语（沪教版2026） 08 Unit 2 Viewing And Listening 怎么学？
- 先听朗读并开句级跟读，再过单词/注解与语法知识点，最后做 1～2 道常考题并标记进度。
整理：学习盒子（StudyBox）教研 · 更新：2026-08-14
单词表
profession
—
职业
value
—
价值
responsibility
—
责任
passion
—
热爱
skill
—
技能
patient
—
耐心的
career
—
职业生涯
improve
—
改进
devote
—
投入
success
—
成功
短语
| 短语 | 意思 |
|---|---|
| work as | 担任；从事 |
| be responsible for | 对……负责 |
| be interested in | 对……感兴趣 |
| work towards | 朝着……努力 |
| take an interest in | 对……产生兴趣 |
| race against time | 与时间赛跑 |
| be devoted to | 致力于 |
语法点
一般现在时
用于介绍职业职责、事实和普遍观点。
例：People work for different reasons.
不定式
to do 可表示目的、计划或职业要求。
例：We work hard to meet needs.
动名词
动名词可作主语或介词宾语。
例：Helping people is meaningful.
定语从句
that、which、who 等可修饰前面的名词。
例：a job that helps people
读写提示
- 介绍职业时写清职业、职责和选择原因。
- 使用 because、so that 等连接词说明原因和目的。
- 用具体事例展现职业责任与价值。
- 结尾可总结职业理想或工匠精神。
常考题
4
常考题
41What is the main theme of Unit 2?
显示答案
答案：The value, requirements and spirit of different jobs.
2Why do people work?
显示答案
答案：They work for income, responsibility, self-worth and to help others.
3What qualities are important at work?
显示答案
答案：Professional skills, patience, responsibility and passion are important.
4What does craftsmanship spirit mean?
显示答案
答案：It means focusing on a job and continually improving it.